Gottschall (German for "God's echo") is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Rudolf (von) Gottschall (1823, Breslau - 1909), German poet and dramatist
Hermann von Gottschall (1862, Posen - 1933, Görlitz), German chess master, son of Rudolf
Elaine Gottschall (1921 – 2005), American proponent of the Specific Carbohydrate Diet
Manfred Gottschall (born 1937), German designer
Joan B. Gottschall (born 1947), United States federal judge
Zsófia Gottschall (born 1978), Hungarian female biathlete, skier
Jonathan Gottschall, American literary scholar
Gacsályi family, originally Gottschall