Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Glycerol 3 phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD(P) )

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EC number
  
1.1.1.94

IntEnz
  
IntEnz view

ExPASy
  
NiceZyme view

CAS number
  
37250-30-9

BRENDA
  
BRENDA entry

KEGG
  
KEGG entry

In enzymology, a glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+] (EC 1.1.1.94) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + NAD(P)+ glycerone phosphate + NAD(P)H + H+

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are sn-glycerol 3-phosphate, NAD+, and NADP+, whereas its 4 products are glycerone phosphate, NADH, NADPH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is sn-glycerol-3-phosphate:NAD(P)+ 2-oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include L-glycerol-3-phosphate:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase, glycerol phosphate dehydrogenase (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, (phosphate)), glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP+), and glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]. This enzyme participates in glycerophospholipid metabolism.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 1TXG.

References

Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NAD(P)+) Wikipedia