Harman Patil (Editor)

German submarine U 220

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Name
  
U-220

Laid down
  
16 June 1941

Beam
  
9.2 m

Launched
  
16 January 1943

Draft
  
4.71 m

Ordered
  
6 August 1940

Commissioned
  
27 March 1943

Construction started
  
16 June 1941

Length
  
90 m

Fate
  
Sunk by depth charges 28 October 1943

Class and type
  
German Type X submarine minelayer

Builder
  
Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft

Part of
  
Kriegsmarine, 4th U-boat Flotilla, 12th U-boat Flotilla

German submarine U-220 was a Type XB submarine of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.

The U-boat was laid down on 16 June 1941 at the Germaniawerft yard at Kiel as yard number 626, launched on 16 January 1943 and commissioned on 27 March 1943 under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Bruno Barber.

The boat's service career began with training in the 4th U-boat Flotilla followed by reassignment to the 12th flotilla for operations.

In one patrol, the submarine sank two ships.

The boat was sunk in October 1943 by US aircraft in mid-Atlantic.

Patrol and loss

Following a short journey from Kiel to Bergen in Norway, the submarine set out on patrol on 8 September 1943 through the gap between Iceland and the Faroe Islands, heading for the North American coast. Off St. Johns in Canada, she laid 66 magnetic mines on 9 October, one of which sank Delisle on the 19th. Also lost on the same day was Penolver. The master of Delisle was trapped on the sinking ship by his wooden leg. He was freed, rescued and taken to a hospital, minus his leg. He could not be released due to the wartime shortage of artificial limbs, but his original leg was found, washed up on a beach and recovered.

In between these events, two men were lost overboard on the 16th.

U-220 was sunk by depth charges dropped by Avenger and Wildcat aircraft from the carrier USS Block Island on 28 October 1943. Fifty-six men died; there were no survivors.

References

German submarine U-220 Wikipedia