Country United States County Wayne Abandoned 1955 Elevation 1,657 m | State Utah Founded 1880 GNIS feature ID 1441249 Local time Friday 8:40 PM | |
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Weather 18°C, Wind SW at 11 km/h, 23% Humidity | ||
Fruita is the best-known settlement in Capitol Reef National Park in Wayne County, Utah, United States. It is located at the confluence of Fremont River and Sulphur Creek.
Contents
Map of Fruita, UT 84775, USA
History
Fruita was established in 1880 by a group of Mormons led by Nels Johnson, under the name "Junction." The town became known as Fruita in 1902 or 1904. In 1900, Fruita was named The Eden of Wayne County for its large orchards. Fruita was abandoned in 1955 when the National Park Service purchased the town to be included in Capitol Reef National Park.
Today few buildings remain, except for the restored schoolhouse and the Gifford house and barn. The orchards remain, now under the ownership of the National Park Service, and have about 2,500 trees. The orchards are preserved by the NPS as a "historic landscape" and a small crew takes care of them by pruning, irrigating, replanting, and spraying them.
The one-room schoolhouse was built and opened in 1896. The few students were instructed mainly in reading, writing, and arithmetic, but when the teachers were capable, they also studied other subjects such as history or geography. The room was also used for balls and religious services. It was renovated in 1966 by the National Park Service.
Fruita is currently the heart and administrative center of Capitol Reef National Park.
Popular culture
Climate
According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Fruita has a semi-arid climate, abbreviated "BSk" on climate maps.