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Friedrich Voltz

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Name
  
Friedrich Voltz


Died
  
1886, Munich, Germany

Friedrich Voltz httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Born
  
31 October 1817
Nordlingen

Occupation
  
German landscape and animal painter

Johann Friedrich Voltz (31 October 1817, Nördlingen - 25 June 1886, Munich) was a German landscape and animal painter of the Munich School.

Friedrich Voltz FileFriedrich Johann Voltz Vieh an der Trnke 1885jpg Wikimedia

Life

Friedrich Voltz Friedrich Voltz Wikipedia

Voltz received his first art instruction from his father, Johann Michael Voltz, a painter and engraver. He began as an etcher and, in 1834, went to Munich to study at the Academy of Fine Arts. However, he derived more inspiration from nature and his studies of the old Dutch Masters at the Alte Pinakothek. He was heavily influenced by Albrecht Adam and his friends, Carl Spitzweg and Eduard Schleich. Sometimes, he would paint the cows in Schleich's landscapes. He found employment as a lithographer but continued to paint Bavarian landscapes through the 1830s.

Friedrich Voltz FileFriedrich Voltz Khe am Seeufer mit Fischerboot 1871jpg

While visiting the Netherlands in 1841, he saw Der Junge Stier, a painting by Paulus Potter and, from there on, devoted himself primarily to animal painting. During a tour of Belgium and the Netherlands in 1846, he absorbed the style of the Dutch Stimmungsmalern ("mood painters"). He experimented with lighting, producing warm golden colors and cool silvery tones. In his later paintings, the animals are virtually treated as still-lifes, with the dramatic effects created by the play of light.

Friedrich Voltz FileFriedrich Voltz Weidende Khe am Fluss mit Hirten 1874jpg

He died rather unexpectedly when an apparently innocuous foot ailment turned into a serious illness. Voltz was considered the greatest German animal painter until the appearance of Anton Braith. His paintings are on display in the Neue Pinakothek and the National Gallery (Berlin), among many others.

References

Friedrich Voltz Wikipedia


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