Girish Mahajan (Editor)

French ship Solitaire (1774)

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Name
  
Solitaire

Acquired
  
6 December 1782

Launched
  
1774

Draft
  
6.4 m

Name
  
Solitaire

Fate
  
Sold, 1790

Length
  
51 m

Captured
  
6 December 1782, by Royal Navy

Class and type
  
Solitaire class ship of the line

Solitaire was a 64-gun ship of the line of the French Navy, launched in 1774, lead ship of her class. She was captured by the Royal Navy on 6th December 1782, and commissioned as the third rate HMS Solitaire. She was sold out of the navy in 1790.

Solitaire was part of a squadron that comprised Triton, RĂ©solue, Nymphe, and the brig '"Speedy. The French squadron sailed on 24 November from Saint-Pierre, Martinique.

After a dark night, Solitaire, Captain de Borda, found herself in the morning close to a squadron of eight British ships under the command of Rear-Admiral Sir Richard Hughes, which was on its way from Gibraltar. The English gave chase and Solitaire sailed to delay them and give the rest of the French squadron a chance to escape.

At 12:30 and engagement developed between Solitaire and HMS Ruby. As another British vessel approached Solitaire had to strike. Speedy was captured in the same action, after a vigorous defense. In the action, her captain, Ribiers, was killed, together with a large part of her crew.

References

French ship Solitaire (1774) Wikipedia