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French gunboat Zélée

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Name
  
Zélée

Displacement
  
646 tons

Construction started
  
21 April 1898

Length
  
56 m

Draft
  
3.09 m

Class and type
  
Surprise-class gunboat

Draught
  
10.15 ft (3.09 m)

Launched
  
18 October 1899

Weight
  
656.4 tons

Beam
  
8 m

French gunboat Zélée httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommons22

Fate
  
Sunk during the Bombardment of Papeete, 22 September 1914

Propulsion
  
2 Niclausse boilersHorizontal triple-expansion engine900 hp (671 kW)

Zélée was a Surprise class gunboat of the French Navy. Designed for use overseas, she was used largely in the French colonies in Indochina and the Pacific. Assigned to patrol the waters off Tahiti at the start of World War I, she was sunk before scuttling could be completed during the Bombardment of Papeete on 22 September 1914.

Service

Present at Papeete during a devastating hurricane in February 1906, Zélée's commander was asked to assist with rescue efforts on the quarantine island of Motauta, but refused due to the high risk involved. Instead he lent the islands station master an open boat and left him with the task of finding men to man it.

At the outbreak of World War I, Zélée was stationed at Papeete and took part in the first French naval action of the war. The German cargo ship Walkure had been loading a cargo of pearls at an island 50 miles from Tahiti. Zélée approached her, raised the French flag, and demanded her surrender. The German captain had not yet learned of the state of war between Germany and France and at first thought the entire situation was a joke and invited Zélée's commanding officer aboard for dinner; instead, Zélée took Walkure as a prize and brought her back to Tahiti.

On 22 September 1914, the Imperial German Navy armored cruisers Scharnhorst and Gneisenau entered the port of Papeete. They sank Zélée and Walkure and bombarded the port.

References

French gunboat Zélée Wikipedia


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