Puneet Varma (Editor)

French frigate Libre (1796)

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Name
  
Libre

In service
  
January 1798

Displacement
  
700 tonnes

Construction started
  
September 1794

Length
  
46 m

Draft
  
5 m

Laid down
  
September 1794

Class and type
  
Romaine class frigate

Beam
  
11.8 m (39 ft)

Launched
  
10 February 1796

Weight
  
700 tons

French frigate Libre (1796)

The Libre was a Romaine-class frigate of the French Navy. She was commissioned in 1800 and remained in active service until captured by the Royal Navy in 1805.

Career

Libre was built at Le Havre, launched in 1796, and commissioned there on 24 December 1800 under Commander Bourdet. She sailed from Le Havre in March 1801 in the company of Indienne towards Cherbourg, then Cadiz and La Corogne, before cruising to Saint-Domingue and into the North Sea.

From September to December 1803 she was stationed at the mouth of the River Meuse.

On 24 December 1805, HMS Egyptienne and HMS Loire captured her six leagues north-west of Rochefort, near the "Phare de Baleines" (Lighthouse of the Whales) on the Île de Ré. Libre suffered two killed and 18 wounded, including her captain, Commander Deschorches. Loire had no casualties but Egyptienne had eight men wounded, one mortally.

By British report, Libre was armed with twenty-four 18-pounders (which had replaced her originally-planned 24-pounders), six 36-pounder obusiers and ten 9-pounder guns. Libre was badly damaged and lost her masts soon after she struck. Loirethen took her in tow and reached Plymouth with her on 4 January 1806. The British did not take Libre into Royal Navy service.

References

French frigate Libre (1796) Wikipedia


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