Franceschi is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Piero della Francesca (c. 1420 – 1492), also called Piero de' Franceschi, Italian painter
Francesco Franceschi (died c. 1599), engraver and patriarch of the Franceschi printing family
Francesco Franceschi (horticulturist) (1843–1924), Italian horticulturist
Jean Baptiste, baron Franceschi (1766–1813), French general
Héctor, Franceschi M (born 1925), Venezuelan general, former commander of TO3 & TO5
Jean Baptiste Marie Franceschi-Delonne (1767–1810), French general
François Franceschi-Losio (1770–1810), French general
Aristide Franceschi (died 1930), Italian underwater diver
Giovanni Franceschi (born 1963), Italian medley swimmer
Patrice Franceschi (born 1954), French pilot who flew an ultralight around the world