Harman Patil (Editor)

Fort Margherita

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Status
  
Complete

Construction started
  
unknown

Opened
  
1879

Type
  
Fort

Completed
  
1879

Floor count
  
3

Fort Margherita

Location
  
Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia

Owner
  
Sarawak state government

Address
  
Petra Jaya, 93050 Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia

Hours
  
Open today · 9AM–4:45PMWednesday9AM–4:45PMThursday9AM–4:45PMFriday9AM–4:45PMSaturday10AM–4PMSunday10AM–4PMMonday9AM–4:45PMTuesday9AM–4:45PM

Similar
  
Sarawak State Museum, The Astana - Sarawak, Kuching Cat Museum, Kuching Waterfront, Mount Santubong

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Fort Margherita is an old fort constructed in 1879 by Charles Brooke, Rajah of Sarawak situated in Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. The fort is an important landmark and monument in Sarawak's history which goes back to the Brooke Dynasty. The fort, built in the style of an English castle, was designed to protect Kuching from being attacked by pirates. It served as a Police Museum from 1971 before being handed over to the Sarawak state government and now is a tourist attraction in Kuching. The fort now houses the Brooke Gallery, an exhibition showcasing the history of Sarawak under the Brooke Dynasty.

Fort Margherita is named after Brooke's beloved wife, Margaret Alice Lili de Windt, whom he married at Highworth, Wiltshire on 28 October 1869; she was raised to the title of Ranee of Sarawak with the style of Her Highness upon their marriage.

The fort was built on a hill overlooking the Sarawak River and situated on the north bank opposite the then fast expanding town centre of Kuching. The fort was well equipped to protect the capital from river-borne invasions.

The three-storey tower block's battlement includes a watchpoint on top, a courtyard surrounded by a high wall with sharp glass shards inlaid for protection, and set into the wall itself are wooden windows from where the cannons were fired. Executions of prisoners were carried out in this courtyard, right up to the Japanese occupation during World War II.

Fort Margherita is situated across the Sarawak River near The Astana, the official residence of the yang DiPertua Negeri Sarawak. Fort Margherita is accessible by road. It is a 15-minute drive along Petra Jaya, or a short river cruise from Pangkalan Batu, in front of Main Bazaar on Kuching Waterfront. It currently sits next to the New Sarawak State Legislative Assembly Building.

References

Fort Margherita Wikipedia