Neha Patil (Editor)

Flavobacteriia

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Domain
  
Bacteria

Higher classification
  
Bacteroidetes

Phylum
  
Bacteroidetes

Rank
  
Class

Flavobacteriia httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Lower classifications
  
Flavobacterium, Chryseobacterium, Elizabethkingia meningoseptica, Capnocytophaga, Riemerella anatipestifer

The class Flavobacteriia is composed of a single order of environmental bacteria. Flavobacteriia are a group of commensal bacteria and opportunistic pathogens. Flavobacterium psychrophilum causes the septicemic diseases rainbow trout fry syndrome and bacterial cold water disease. According to Bernardet et al., Flavobacteriia are gram-negative aerobic rods, 2–5 µm long, 0.3–0.5 µm wide, with rounded or tapered ends that are motile by gliding, yellow (cream to orange) colonies on agar, decompose several polysaccharides but not cellulose, G+C contents of 32–37%, and are widely distributed in soil and freshwater habitats. The type species is F. aquatile.

The name is often spelled Flavobacteria, but officially named Flavobacteriia in 2012.

References

Flavobacteriia Wikipedia