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Flavius Paulus

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Died
  
673 AD, Toledo, Spain

Paul was a dux (military commander) of Wamba, king of the Visigoths in Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula) and Septimania (the southern French coastal area from the Spanish border to Nimes).

Career

In 672, when sent to crush the rebellion of Hilderic of Nîmes in Septimania, he joined the rebels and had himself proclaimed king in Narbonne as Flavius Paulus.

Some weeks after ascending the throne in 672, Wamba had to face a revolt from Hilderic, governor of Nîmes, who had aspired to become king. Hilderic was supported by Gunhild, Bishop of Maguelonne. Wamba sent Paul to put down the hostilities. Upon his arrival at Narbonne, Paul became a rebel himself, inducing his troops to renounce their loyalty to Wamba and elect him king. He was joined by Hilderic and his followers, as well as by duke Ranosindus of Tarraconensis and the palace official (gardingatus) Hildigisus; Paul further attempted to improve his chances by recruiting "multitudes" of Franks and Basques to join his forces. With this, the Visigothic cities in Gaul and a large part of northeastern Hispania came over to Paul's side.

When this happened, King Wamba was in Cantabria campaigning against the Basques.

In response, Wamba marched into the Tarraconensis region, and in a few days turned most of the cities back to his side. He then divided his forces into three groups, attacking over the Pyrenees by way of Llívia (then the capital of Cerdanya), Auch, and the coastal road, taking the fortresses of Collioure, Vulturaria, and Llívia, and finding "much" gold and silver there.

When Wamba moved on Narbonne, Paul placed a general, Wittimer, over that city and retired to Nîmes. Wamba's forces quickly subdued Narbonne and then secured the surrender of Nîmes on September 3, 673. This included the surrender of Paul and the other rebel leaders who, three days later, were brought to trial and, for their crimes, scalped and imprisoned for life.

References

Flavius Paulus Wikipedia