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Firebase Berchtesgaden

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Type
  
Army

In use
  
1969

Year built
  
1969

Condition
  
abandoned

Battles/wars
  
Vietnam War

Occupant
  
101st Airborne Division

Occupants
  
101st Airborne Division

Firebase Berchtesgaden (also known as Firebase Eagle's Nest or Hill 1030) was a U.S. Army firebase located west of Huế overlooking the A Shau Valley in central Vietnam.

History

Berchtesgaden was constructed in May 1969 by the 101st Airborne Division approximately 34km west of Huế and 5km east of Route 547 which ran along the floor of the A Shau Valley. The base was named after Berchtesgaden, where the Nazi leadership had their alpine retreats and which was captured by the 101st Airborne in May 1945.

The Firebase was assaulted by People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) 6th Regiment on the night of 14 June 1969, the assault was repulsed for the loss of 12 U.S. killed and 33 PAVN killed and 3 captured.

Units based at Berchtesgaden included:

  • 2nd Battalion, 11th Artillery
  • 2nd Battalion, 319th Artillery
  • 2nd Battalion, 327th Infantry
  • References

    Firebase Berchtesgaden Wikipedia