Finkel or Finckel is a surname, and may refer to:
Alan Finkel, Australia's Chief Scientist
Aryeh Finkel, rosh yeshiva of the Brachfeld branch of the Mir yeshiva
Benjamin Finkel, American mathematician and educator
Binyomin Beinush Finkel, rosh yeshiva of the Mir yeshiva in Jerusalem from 1965–1990
Caroline Finkel, British historian
Edwin Finckel, jazz composer
Eliezer Yehuda Finkel, rosh yeshiva of the Mir yeshiva in Poland and in Jerusalem from 1917–1965
Eliezer Yehuda Finkel, current rosh yeshiva of the Mir yeshiva in Jerusalem
Eliyahu Boruch Finkel, a lecturer at the Mir yeshiva in Jerusalem
Frank Finkel, American who claimed to have been the only survivor of the Battle of the Little Bighorn
Fyvush Finkel, American actor
Gedaliah Finkel, a lecturer at the Mir yeshiva in Jerusalem
George Finkel, TV sports producer and director
Irving Finkel, British philologist and Assyriologist
Howard Finkel, professional wrestling announcer
Jon Finkel, American Magic: The Gathering champion
Maurice Herman Finkel, Yiddish theatre performer
Miriam Dorothy (Posner) Finkel, American radiobiologist who made significant contributions to molecular biology.
Moishe Finkel, Yiddish theatre manager
Nosson Tzvi Finkel, the Alter of Slabodka
Nosson Tzvi Finkel, rosh yeshiva of the Mir yeshiva in Jerusalem from 1990–2008
Raphael Finkel, American computer scientist
Shelly Finkel, American boxing promoter
Terri H. Finkel, American pediatric rheumatologist and immunologist