Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Fengchengite

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Category
  
Cyclosilicate

Space group
  
R3m

Crystal system
  
Trigonal

Formula (repeating unit)
  
Na12[]3(Ca,Sr)6Fe3Zr3Si(Si25O73)(H2O,OH)3(OH,Cl)2

Crystal class
  
Hexagonal scalenohedral (3m) H-M symbol: (3 2m)

Unit cell
  
a = 14.25, c = 30.03 [Å] (approximated)

Fengchengite is a rare mineral of the eudialyte group with the formula Na12[]3(Ca,Sr)6Fe33+Zr3Si(Si25O73)(H2O,OH)3(OH,Cl)2. The formula is simplified as it does not show the presence of cyclic silicate groups. When compared to other minerals of the group, fengchengite characterizes in the presence of ferric iron (thus similar to ikranite, mogovidite and feklichevite) and essential, site-dominating vacancies. The mineral was discovered in the Saima complex near Fengcheng city in China - hence its name.

References

Fengchengite Wikipedia