Country Germany Adm. region Cologne Vehicle registration EU Capital Euskirchen | State North Rhine-Westphalia Time zone CET (UTC+1) Population 190,962 (31 Dec 2010) Administrative region Cologne | |
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University Fachhochschule für Rechtspflege Nordrhein-Westfalen Points of interest Ordensburg Vogelsang, Naturschutzsee Füssenich, Wassersportsee Zülpich, Burg Satzvey, LVR‑Freilichtmuseum Kommern Destinations Eifel National Park, Bad Münstereifel, Euskirchen, Schleiden, Blankenheim | ||
Euskirchen is a Kreis (district) in the south-west of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Neighboring districts are Aachen, Düren, Rhein-Erft-Kreis, Rhein-Sieg, Ahrweiler, Daun, Bitburg-Prüm, and the Liège province (Belgium).
Contents
Map of Euskirchen, Germany
History
In 1827 a first district around the city of Euskirchen was created, however much smaller than today. In 1932 the district of Rheinbach was dissolved, whereby the Euskirchen district gained its southern part. In 1972 the Euskirchen district grew again by the inclusion of the Schleiden district.
Geography
Geographically, the south-western half of the district is inside the Eifel hill chain. This land is hardly suitable for agriculture, and therefore in historical times the region was rather poor. Areas further to the north-east are more flat and have historically been used to grow a variety of crops, most notably sugar beets. The only other source of wealth was the iron ore, but today the many forests there make the area interesting for tourists.