Country Germany District Vulkaneifel Postal codes 54585 Area 10.17 km² Local time Tuesday 9:44 PM Dialling code 06597 | State Rhineland-Palatinate Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2) Dialling codes 06597 Population 506 (31 Dec 2008) Postal code 54585 Municipal assoc. Obere Kyll | |
 | ||
Weather 2°C, Wind W at 8 km/h, 94% Humidity | ||
Esch is an Ortsgemeinde – a municipality belonging to a Verbandsgemeinde, a kind of collective municipality – in the Vulkaneifel district in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It belongs to the Verbandsgemeinde of Obere Kyll, whose seat is in the municipality of Jünkerath.
Contents
- Map of Esch Germany
- Location
- History
- Municipal council
- Coat of arms
- Culture and sightseeing
- Buildings
- References
Map of Esch, Germany
Location
The municipality lies in the Vulkaneifel, a part of the Eifel known for its volcanic history, geographical and geological features, and even ongoing activity today, including gases that sometimes well up from the earth.
History
Esch lies on the Roman road that led from Trier to Cologne (Via Agrippa). In the 12th century, it had its first documentary mention. In the 16th century, there was a court in Esch that exercised high jurisdiction over several places in the nearby country. Esch became notorious for its witch trials in the 17th century. The village sustained very heavy damage in the Second World War. South of Esch lies a war graveyard witnessing the heavy fighting in March 1945.
Municipal council
The council is made up of 12 council members, who were elected by majority vote at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009, and the honorary mayor as chairman.
Coat of arms
The German blazon reads: In Rot das goldene Brustbild des hl. Petrus mit silbernem Heiligenschein. In der rechten Hand ein silbernes Buch, in der Linken einen silbernen Schlüssel mit abgewendetem Bart haltend. Über einem goldenen Schilde, darin ein rotbewehrter schwarzer Löwe, belegt mit fünflätzigem, roten Turnierkragen.
The municipality’s arms might in English heraldic language be described thus: Gules, in base an inescutcheon Or charged with a lion rampant sable armed and langued gules and surmounted at the shoulder by a label of five points of the same, standing behind the inescutcheon Saint Peter in his glory, vested Or and turned to dexter, in his dexter hand a book argent and in his sinister hand a key palewise of the same, the wards to chief and dexter.
Esch’s coat of arms is modelled after an old seal from 1620 used by the Schöffen (roughly “lay jurists”). The black lion on the inescutcheon refers to the former lordship of the Counts of Manderscheid-Blankenheim. Esch’s patron saint is Saint Peter, shown here with his attributes, the key and the book. He is also depicted with a halo (“in his glory”).