Puneet Varma (Editor)

Epidendrum serpens

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Kingdom
  
Plantae

Family
  
Orchidaceae

Tribe
  
Epidendreae

Scientific name
  
Epidendrum serpens

Order
  
Asparagales

Subfamily
  
Epidendroideae

Subtribe
  
Laeliinae

Rank
  
Species

Similar
  
Epidendrum calanthum, Epidendrum peperomia, Epidendrum nocturnum, Epidendrum secundum, Epidendrum radicans

Epidendrum serpens is a sympodial pseudobulbous orchid that grows among lichens on trees near the tree line at altitudes of 1.6-3.5 km in Peru and Ecuador, including the states of Azuay and Pichincha.

Description

The flattened oblong cylindrical pseudobulbs grow to 2 cm long and bear one or two to three leaves. The short, terminal, racemose inflorescence bears three to seven rather large flowers, up to 2 cm across, colored deep violet (Reichenbach) to wine-red (Dodson & Dodson). The lip is heart-shaped where it diverges from the apex of the column, is bolobate at the apex, bears a low keel down the middle, and is slightly fringed on the edge.

References

Epidendrum serpens Wikipedia