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Enoyl (acyl carrier protein) reductase (NADPH, B specific)

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EC number
  
1.3.1.10

IntEnz
  
IntEnz view

ExPASy
  
NiceZyme view

CAS number
  
37251-09-5

BRENDA
  
BRENDA entry

KEGG
  
KEGG entry

In enzymology, an enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH, B-specific) (EC 1.3.1.10) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADP+ trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] + NADPH + H+

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are [[acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]]] and NADP+, whereas its 3 products are [[trans-2,3-dehydroacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]]], NADPH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, to be specific, those acting on the CH-CH group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein]:NADP+ oxidoreductase (B-specific). Other names in common use include acyl-ACP dehydrogenase, reductase, enoyl-[acyl carrier protein] (reduced nicotinamide, adenine dinucleotide phosphate), NADPH 2-enoyl Co A reductase, enoyl acyl-carrier-protein reductase, enoyl-ACP reductase, and enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADPH, B-specific). This enzyme participates in fatty acid biosynthesis.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, two structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1ULU and 2YW9.

References

Enoyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase (NADPH, B-specific) Wikipedia


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