Puneet Varma (Editor)

Endothenia quadrimaculana

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Insecta

Family
  
Tortricidae

Scientific name
  
Endothenia quadrimaculana

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Order
  
Lepidoptera

Genus
  
Endothenia

Rank
  
Species

Endothenia quadrimaculana

Similar
  
Endothenia, Endothenia nigricostana, Celypha rufana, Epinotia cruciana, Orthotaenia undulana

Endothenia quadrimaculana is a moth of the Tortricidae family. It is found from northern and central Europe to Siberia and south-eastern Russia, Mongolia and China. Subspecies nubilana is found in North America.

The wingspan is 18–22 mm. In France and Switzerland, there are two generations per year. Adults are on wing in May and June and again in August and September.

The larvae feed on Mentha spicata, Mentha arvensis, Lamium album, Stachys palustris, Stachys arvensis, Stachys recta and Symphytum officinale. In France also on Stachys affinis, which is imported from Japan. The larvae attack and damage the rhizomes of Stachys species, which will spoil easily and have to be eliminated before being sold. Only the larvae of the second generation cause economically important damage to cultivated Stachys, those of the early generation tunnel in the roots and the runners.

Subspecies

  • Endothenia quadrimaculana quadrimaculana (Eurasia)
  • Endothenia quadrimaculana nubilana (North America)
  • References

    Endothenia quadrimaculana Wikipedia