Monarch Victoria
Edward VII Political party Liberal Unionist Party Liberal Unionist Party Nationality British Died October 2, 1914 | Role British Politician Preceded by The Earl of Hopetoun Name Edward 5th | |
 | ||
Prime Minister The Marquess of Salisbury
Arthur Balfour Education Trinity College, Cambridge Children George Villiers, 6th Earl of Clarendon | ||
Succeeded by The Viscount Althorp | ||
Edward Hyde Villiers, 5th Earl of Clarendon, (11 February 1846 – 2 October 1914), styled Lord Hyde between 1846 and 1870, was a British Liberal Unionist politician from the Villiers family. He served as Lord Chamberlain of the Household between 1900 and 1905.
Contents
- Background and education
- Political career
- Sporting career
- Family
- Artistic Recognition
- Honours
- Styles of address
- References
Background and education
Clarendon was the second but eldest surviving son of the prominent Liberal statesman George Villiers, 4th Earl of Clarendon and his wife Lady Katherine Grimston, daughter of James Grimston, 1st Earl of Verulam. He was educated at Harrow and Trinity College, Cambridge.
Political career
Clarendon was elected to Parliament for Brecon in 1869, a seat he retained until the following year, when he succeeded his father in the earldom and took his seat in the House of Lords. In 1895 he was appointed a Lord-in-Waiting in the Unionist administration of Lord Salisbury, a position he held until 1900, when he was promoted to Lord Chamberlain of the Household and admitted to the Privy Council. He retained this office also when Arthur Balfour became Prime Minister in 1902. The government fell in December 1905 and Clarendon was never to return to office.
Apart from his political career Lord Clarendon was also Lord-Lieutenant of Hertfordshire from 1893 to 1914.
Sporting career
Clarendon made one known appearance in first-class cricket for Cambridge University in 1865. He was a right-handed batsman (RHB) and a roundarm fast bowler. Four of his uncles James, Edward, Robert and Francis Grimston all played first-class cricket, as did his cousin Walter Grimston. Between 1890 and 1896, Lord Clarendon was a member of the Football Committee at West Hertfordshire Sports Club, chairing some of the meetings. During this period the club won three Herts Senior Cups in four years, not entering it in the other year. This football team was later to become known as Watford Football Club.
Family
Lord Clarendon married firstly, Lady Caroline Agar, daughter of James Agar, 3rd Earl of Normanton, on 6 September 1876. After his first wife's death in 1894 he married secondly, Emma Hatch, on 5 August 1908. By his first marriage he had two children:
Lord Clarendon died in October 1914, aged 68, and was succeeded in the earldom by his only son George.
Artistic Recognition
He was sculpted by Mary Pownall c.1900.