The name Edburga (Old English: Ēadburh or Ēadburg) may refer to:
Saint Edburga of Bicester, an English saint from the 7th century
Saint Edburga of Minster-in-Thanet (died 751), royal princess, the only daughter of King Centwine and Queen Engyth of Wessex in the 8th century of the Kent royal family
Saint Eadburh of Southwell (died c. 700), also known as Saint Eadburh (Edburga) of Repton
Saint Edburga of Winchester (died 960), also known as Edburga of Nunnaminster, daughter of King Edward the Elder
Eadburh of Mercia, daughter of King Offa of Mercia (reigned 757–796, his death) and wife of King Beorhtric of Wessex (reigned 786–802)
Eadburh, died c. 890, mother of Ealhswith, who was the wife of Alfred the Great
Eadburh Abbess of Gloucester
Eadburh of Wimborne
Eadburh of Adderbury