Dohm is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Christian Wilhelm von Dohm (1751–1820), Prussian Christian diplomat, historian, advocate of the JewsErnst Dohm (1819–1883), originally Elias Levy Dohm, pseudonym Karlchen Mießnick, German Jewish editor, actor, translatorGaby Dohm (born 1943), Austrian actressHedwig Dohm (1831–1919), German Jewish actress, feminist, wife of Ernst DohmWalter Dohm (1869–1894), American runnerWill Dohm (1897-1948), German actorHedwig Pringsheim (1855–1942), born Dohm, a German actress, daughter of Ernst and Hedwig Dohm