Dmitriyev or Dmitriev (Russian: Дми́триев) is a common Russian surname shared by the following people:
Alexander Sergeyevich Dmitriyev (b. 1935), Russian conductor
Aleksandr Yuryevich Dmitriyev (b. 1987), Russian footballer
Aleksandr Dmitriyev (footballer) (b. 1990), Russian footballer
Alexey Dmitriev (b. 1985), Russian ice hockey player
Andrei Dmitriev (b. 1956), Russian writer
Artur Dmitriev (b. 1968), Russian Olympic champion in figure skating
Dmitriy Dmitriyev (b. 1983), Russian professional football player
Fyodor Dmitriev (d. after 1683), Russian bellmaker
Georgy Dmitriyev (b. 1942), a Russian composer
Igor Dmitriev (1927–2008), Russian actor
Ivan Dmitriev (1760–1837), Russian poet
Matvey Dmitriev-Mamonov (1790–1863), Russian poet, public and military figure
Maxim Dmitriyev (1913–1990), Soviet army officer and Hero of the Soviet Union
Mikhail Gennadiyevich Dmitriyev (b. 1947), Soviet and Russian mathematician
Nikolai Dmitriev (1898–1954), Soviet linguist
V. Dmitriev, soloist with the Alexandrov Ensemble
Vladimir Dmitriyev (1900–1948), Soviet theater designer and painter
Vladimir Karpovich Dmitriev (1868–1913), Russian economist, mathematician and statistician
Yury Dmitriyev (1911–2006), Soviet theater and art critic
Yury Dmitriyev (b. 1946), Soviet cyclist
