Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Diplarrena

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Kingdom
  
Plantae

Family
  
Iridaceae

Tribe
  
Sisyrinchieae

Rank
  
Genus

Order
  
Asparagales

Subfamily
  
Iridoideae

Higher classification
  
Iridaceae

Diplarrena Tasmanian Alpine Plants Iridaceae

Similar
  
Diplarrena moraea, Isophysis, Iridaceae, Witsenia, Klattia

Diplarrena is a genus of flowering plants in the iris family, Iridaceae. The two species are endemic to Australia. The name is from Greek diploos ("double") and arren ("male"); plants in the genus have only two functional stamens, while all other Iridaceae have three. The name is often misspelled Diplarrhena, an error that began with George Bentham's Flora Australiensis in 1873.

Diplarrena Australian Seed DIPLARRENA latifolia

These plants are tufted perennial herbs with short rhizomes. The leaves are basal, linear, flat, and present all year. The stem is erect, with a few reduced leaves. Flowers appear one at a time from a green terminal spathe. They are iris-like but distinctly zygomorphic. There are six white tepals and a style with two thread-like branches.

Diplarrena pacificbulbsocietyorgpbswikifilesDiplarrenaDi

There are two species:

  • D. moraea Labill. is from Tasmania, Victoria and New South Wales. It has leaves up to a centimeter wide. The flowers are 5 to 6 centimeters wide, with blunt-tipped outer tepals 1.5 to 2.5 centimeters wide. The inner tepals are often tinged or veined with purple, and are yellowish at the tips.
  • D. latifolia Benth. from Tasmania is a larger plant with leaves 1 to 2.2 centimeters wide. The flowers are 6 to 8 centimeters wide with strongly purple-veined, yellow-tipped inner tepals. The species may be a regional variant of D. moraea.

  • Diplarrena Pacific Bulb Society Diplarrena

    The cultivar 'Amethyst Fairy' is a large-flowered selection with darker markings on the inner tepals.

    Diplarrena Diplarrena moraea Growing Native Plants

    Diplarrena Key to Tasmanian Dicots

    References

    Diplarrena Wikipedia