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Department for Business, Innovation and Skills

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Formed
  
5 June 2009

Jurisdiction
  
United Kingdom

Dissolved
  
14 July 2016

Department for Business, Innovation and Skills

Preceding Department
  
Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills

Superseding agency
  
Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy; Department for International Trade

Headquarters
  
1, Victoria Street, London

The Department for Business, Innovation & Skills (BIS) was a ministerial department of the United Kingdom Government created on 5 June 2009 by the merger of the Department for Innovation, Universities and Skills (DIUS) and the Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform (BERR). It was disbanded on the creation of the Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy on 14 July 2016.

Contents

Previous Secretaries of State for Business, Innovation and Skills

Following the department's dissolution, it no longer has ministers responsible.

The Permanent Secretary was Sir Martin Donnelly.

Responsibilities

The department was responsible for UK Government policy in the following areas:

  • business regulation and support
  • company law
  • competition
  • consumer affairs
  • corporate governance
  • employment relations
  • export licensing
  • further education
  • higher education
  • innovation
  • insolvency
  • intellectual property
  • outer space
  • postal affairs
  • regional and local economic development
  • science and research
  • skills
  • trade
  • training
  • Some policies apply to England alone due to devolution, while others are not devolved and therefore apply to other nations of the United Kingdom.

    Devolution

    Economic policy is mostly devolved but several important policy areas are reserved to Westminster. Further and higher education policy is mostly devolved. Reserved and excepted matters are outlined below.

    Scotland

    Reserved matters:

  • Competition
  • Customer protection
  • Import and export control
  • Insolvency
  • Intellectual property
  • Outer space
  • Postal services
  • Product standards, safety and liability
  • Research councils
  • Telecommunications
  • Time
  • Business associations
  • Weights and measures
  • The Scottish Government Economy and Education Directorates handle devolved economic and further and higher education policy respectively.

    Northern Ireland

    Reserved matters:

  • Consumer safety in relation to goods
  • Import and export controls, external trade
  • Intellectual property
  • Postal services
  • Telecommunications
  • Units of measurement
  • Excepted matter:

  • outer space
  • The department's main counterparts are:

  • Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment (general economic policy)
  • Department for Employment and Learning (employment relations, further and higher education policy)
  • Wales

    Under the Welsh devolution settlement, specific policy areas are transferred to the Welsh Government rather than reserved to Westminster.

    References

    Department for Business, Innovation and Skills Wikipedia