Couture is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Dani Couture (born 1978), Canadian writerGerry Couture (1925–1994), Canadian hockey playerGuillaume Couture (1617/18–1701), lay missionary, diplomat and militia captain in New FranceLogan Couture (born 1989), Canadian hockey playerMaurice Couture (born 1926), former Archbishop of QuébecRandy Couture (born 1963), retired American mixed martial arts fighterRosario Couture (1905–1986), Canadian hockey playerRyan Couture (born 1982), American mixed martial arts fighter and son of Randy CoutureThomas Couture (1815–1879), French history painter