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Constantine, Landgrave of Hesse Rotenburg

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Name
  
Constantine, of

Born
  
24 May 1716 Rotenburg, Germany (
1716-05-24
)

Died
  
30 December 1778(1778-12-30) (aged 62) Schloss Wildeck, Germany

Spouse
  
Countess Sophia von Starhemberg Comtesse Jeanne de Bombelles

Issue
  
Charles Emmanuel, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg Hedwig, Duchess of Bouillon

Father
  
Ernest Leopold, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg

Mother
  
Eleonore of Lowenstein-Wertheim-Rochefort

Constantine of Hessen-Rotenburg (May 24, 1716 in Rotenburg – December 30, 1778 in Schloss Wildeck) was Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg from 1749 until his death.

Constantine was the son of Landgrave Ernest Leopold, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg and his wife Countess Eleonore of Lowenstein-Wertheim.

Constantine married in 1745 with Countess Marie Sophia Theresia Hedwigis Eva von Starhemberg, widow of William Hyacinth, Prince of Nassau-Siegen. When she died in 1773, he remarried in 1775 with French Countess Johanna Henriette de Bombelles (1751-1822).

He had 11 children from his first marriage, including :

  • Charles Emmanuel (1746-1812), his successor.
  • Charles Constantine, a supporter of the French Revolution, better known as Citoyen Hesse.
  • Hedwig (1748-1801), married Jacques Leopold de La Tour d'Auvergne, Duke of Bouillon.
  • Under Constantine, Hesse-Wanfried was in 1755 returned to Hesse-Rotenburg after the death of Christian of Hesse-Wanfried. Hesse-Rotenburg, which had been divided in 1648, was now again reunited and remained so until the Treaty of Luneville in 1801.

    He became a knight in the Order of the Golden Fleece in 1759.

    References

    Constantine, Landgrave of Hesse-Rotenburg Wikipedia