Completed 1926 Opened 1926 Number of domes 1 | Status Active Dome height (outer) 150 feet Phone +1 415-751-2535 Architect Arthur Brown Jr. | |
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Architectural style Byzantine Revival architecture Similar Congregation Sherith Israel, Rodef Sholom, Temple Sinai, Peninsula Temple Sholom, Congregation Beth Am Profiles | ||
Congregation Emanu-El of San Francisco, California, is one of the two oldest Jewish congregations in California.
During the Gold Rush in 1849, a small group of Jews held the first High Holy Days services on the west coast of the United States in San Francisco. This group of traders and merchants founded Congregation Emanu-El sometime in 1850, and its charter was issued in April, 1851. The 16 signatories were mostly German Jews from Bavaria.
In 1884 Julie Rosewald became America's first female cantor when she began serving in Emanu-El, although she was not ordained. She served as a cantor there until 1893.
As the Reform Movement in Judaism spread in the United States during the early Twentieth Century, the synagogue became affiliated with this framework. Among its major programs today, the synagogue includes strong support for Israel, with a number of trips and related activities. There is also a major emphasis on social justice, including the Tikkun Tikvah effort to reform California's criminal justice system.