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Colin Cherry

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Nationality
  
English

Role
  
Scientist

Academic advisors
  
Education
  
City University London


Name
  
Colin Cherry

Awards
  
Marconi Prize

Colin Cherry httpswwwimperialacukcentenaryflashtimelin

Institutions
  
Hirst Research CentreMinistry of Aircraft ProductionRSREManchester UniversityImperial College

Alma mater
  
Northampton Polytechnic

Doctoral students
  
Bruce SayersRobert Eugene BognerJohn Hugh WestcottAdrian Fourcin

Died
  
November 23, 1979, London, United Kingdom

Books
  
On human communication

Fields
  
Electronic engineering, Cognitive science

Other notable students
  
Residence
  
England, United Kingdom

Colin Cherry (Edward Colin Cherry) - New Freedoms


Edward Colin Cherry (23 June 1914 – 23 November 1979) was a British cognitive scientist whose main contributions were in focused auditory attention, specifically the cocktail party problem regarding the capacity to follow one conversation while many other conversations are going on in a noisy room. Cherry used shadowing tasks to study this problem, which involve playing two different auditory messages to a participant's left and right ears and instructing them to attend to only one. The participant must then shadow this attended message.

Cherry found that very little information about the unattended message was obtained by his participants: physical characteristics were detected but semantic characteristics were not. Cherry therefore concluded that unattended auditory information receives very little processing and that we use physical differences between messages to select which one we tend.

He was born in St. Albans in 1914 and educated at St Albans School and Northampton Polytechnic (now City University) gaining his B.Sc. in 1936. After the war, during which he worked on radar research with the British Ministry of Aircraft Production, he taught at the Manchester College of Technology and then Imperial College London. He was awarded the D.Sc. in 1956 and presented the Bernard Price Memorial Lecture in 1958. He was appointed to the Chair of Telecommunications at Imperial College in 1958. In 1978 he was elected to a Marconi International Fellowship. His writings include On Human Communication (1957) and World Communication: Threat or Promise (1971).

References

Colin Cherry Wikipedia


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