In mathematics, a coframe or coframe field on a smooth manifold 
  
    
      
        M
      
    
    
   is a system of one-forms or covectors which form a basis of the cotangent bundle at every point. In the exterior algebra of 
  
    
      
        M
      
    
    
  , one has a natural map from 
  
    
      
        
          v
          
            k
          
        
        :
        
          ⨁
          
            k
          
        
        
          T
          
            ∗
          
        
        M
        →
        
          ⋀
          
            k
          
        
        
          T
          
            ∗
          
        
        M
      
    
    
  , given by 
  
    
      
        
          v
          
            k
          
        
        :
        (
        
          ρ
          
            1
          
        
        ,
        …
        ,
        
          ρ
          
            k
          
        
        )
        ↦
        
          ρ
          
            1
          
        
        ∧
        …
        ∧
        
          ρ
          
            k
          
        
      
    
    
  . If 
  
    
      
        M
      
    
    
   is 
  
    
      
        n
      
    
    
   dimensional a coframe is given by a section 
  
    
      
        σ
      
    
    
   of 
  
    
      
        
          ⨁
          
            n
          
        
        
          T
          
            ∗
          
        
        M
      
    
    
   such that 
  
    
      
        
          v
          
            n
          
        
        ∘
        σ
        ≠
        0
      
    
    
  . The inverse image under 
  
    
      
        
          v
          
            n
          
        
      
    
    
   of the complement of the zero section of 
  
    
      
        
          ⋀
          
            n
          
        
        
          T
          
            ∗
          
        
        M
      
    
    
   forms a 
  
    
      
        G
        L
        (
        n
        )
      
    
    
   principal bundle over 
  
    
      
        M
      
    
    
  , which is called the coframe bundle.