Puneet Varma (Editor)

Coconucan language

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Native to
  
Colombia

Ethnicity
  
Guambiano (Misak)

Language family
  
Barbacoan Coconuco

Region
  
Cauca Department

Native speakers
  
21,000 (2008)

ISO 639-3
  
Either: gum – Guambiano ttk – Totoró

Coconuco a.k.a. Guambiano is a dialect cluster of Colombia spoken by the Guambiano indigenous people. Though the three varieties, Guambiano, moribund Totoró, and the extinct Coconuco, are traditionally called languages, Adelaar & Muysken (2004) believe that they are best treated as a single language.

Totoro may be extinct; it had 4 speakers in 1998 out of an ethnic population of 4,000. Guambiano, on the other hand, is vibrant and growing.

Coconucan was for a time mistakenly included in a spurious Paezan language family, due to a purported "Moguex" (Guambiano) vocabulary that turned out to be a mix of Páez and Guambiano (Curnow 1998).

Phonology

The Guambiano inventory is as follows (Curnow & Liddicoat 1998:386).

References

Coconucan language Wikipedia