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Claude, Duke of Chevreuse

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Name
  
Claude, of

Role
  
Marie de Rohan's husband

Died
  
January 24, 1657


Claude, Duke of Chevreuse

Spouse
  
Marie de Rohan (m. 1622–1657)

Children
  
Charlotte-Marie de Lorraine, demoiselle de Chevreuse

Parents
  
Catherine of Cleves, Henry I, Duke of Guise

Grandparents
  
Francis, Duke of Guise, Anna d'Este, Francis I, Duke of Nevers

Similar People
  
Marie de Rohan, Henry I - Duke of Guise, Hercule - Duke of Montbazon, Charles d'Albert - duc de Lu, Catherine of Cleves

Claude de Lorraine (5 June 1578 – 24 January 1657), also called Claude de Guise, was a French noble and husband of Marie de Rohan. He was the Duke of Chevreuse, a title which is today used by the Duke of Luynes.

Biography

He was the third son of Henry I, Duke of Guise and Catherine de Clèves.
Prince of Joinville, he is made Duke of Chevreuse and peer of France by Louis XIII in 1611, Grand Chamberlain of France in 1621 and Grand Falconer of France in 1622. In 1625 Charles I of England made him a Knight in the Order of the Garter.

In 1622, he married Marie de Rohan, who was 22 years younger than himself.
They had 3 daughters:

  • Anne Marie de Lorraine (1624–1652), abbesse of Pont-aux-Dames.
  • Charlotte Marie de Lorraine (1627–1652), lover of Jean François Paul de Gondi, cardinal de Retz.
  • Henriette de Lorraine (1631–1693), abbesse of Jouarre.
  • He lived with his family in the château de Dampierre, near Chevreuse.

    Living an inconspicuous life, Claude succeeded in distancing himself from his wife's plotting (as a favorite of Queen Anne of Austria she was involved in many political intrigues at the court of King Louis XIII of France).

    He died without a male heir in 1657.

    References

    Claude, Duke of Chevreuse Wikipedia