Girish Mahajan (Editor)

Church Mosque of Ulcinj

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Location
  
Ulcinj, Montenegro

Completed
  
1510

Opened
  
1510

Region
  
Balkans

Number of minarets
  
1

Architectural type
  
church, mosque

Materials
  
stone

Material
  
Rock

Municipality
  
Ulcinj Municipality

Church-Mosque of Ulcinj httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Affiliation
  
Catholic Church (1510-1571) Islam (1571-1880)

Architectural styles
  
Renaissance architecture, Ottoman architecture

Similar
  
Juma Mosque, Sailors' Mosque, Namazgjahu Mosque, Ulcinj Castle, Şakirin Mosque

The Church-Mosque of Ulcinj (Montenegrin: crkva-džamija, Albanian: Kishë-Xhamia), also called Imperial Mosque, Halil Skura Mosque, Kalaja Mosque or Church of St. Maria is a former church and mosque located in Ulcinj.

History

During the rule of the Venetians the Church of St. Maria was built in the Old Town in 1510, which was turned into a mosque, Mosque of the Sultan Selim II as soon as the Turks conquered Ulcinj in 1571. It used to be the so-called Xhamia Mbretrore – Imperial Mosque, as it did not have any Wakf from which it could have been financed at the beginning, so that its employees were paid from the state budget. Hajji Halil Skura added a minaret in 1693 made of nicely cut stone, in the lower part, on a rectangular base, which was made narrower on top. The religious purpose of this mosque ended in 1880, when the Montenegrins liberated Ulcinj. This religious building also had a maktab. All the Ulcinj reises (captains) would gather there when an important decision had to be made.

This building is the most beautiful monument incorporating a combination of the West and the East in the architecture of Ulcinj. It hosts the town museum.

References

Church-Mosque of Ulcinj Wikipedia