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Cheloninae

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Kingdom
  
Suborder
  
Phylum
  
Order
  
Hymenopterans

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Superfamily
  
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Subfamily

Cheloninae Braconid Cheloninae Chelonus BugGuideNet

Similar
  
Hymenopterans, Chelonus, Agathidinae, Microgastrinae, Euphorinae

The Cheloninae are a subfamily of braconid parasitic wasps. They are solitary koinobionts which parasitize the caterpillars of certain Lepidoptera. Especially Pyraloidea and Tortricoidea, but also other taxa whose larvae bore in stems, buds or fruits, are used as hosts. The wasps oviposit into the lepidopteran eggs, but their larvae do not develop until the caterpillar has hatched.

Cheloninae Hymenoptera Ichneumonidea Braconidae s004 Cheloninae Phane Flickr

Most Cheloninae are small and uniformly colored. Their metasomal carapace is characteristically formed from the first three tergites.

Genera placed in the Cheloninae include:

  • Ascogaster Wesmael, 1835 (paraphyletic?)
  • Austroascogaster Kittel and Austin, 2014
  • Chelonus Panzer, 1806
  • Dentigaster Zettel, 1990
  • Diodontogaster Brues, 1933
  • Eobracon Cockerell, 1920
  • Huseyinia Koçak and Kemal, 2008
  • Leptochelonus Zettel, 1990
  • Leptodrepana Shaw, 1990
  • Megascogaster Baker, 1926
  • Odontosphaeropyx Cameron, 1910
  • Phanaustrotoma Kittel and Austin, 2014
  • Phanerotoma Wesmael, 1838
  • Phanerotomella Szépligeti, 1900
  • Phanerotomoides Zettel, 1990
  • Pseudophanerotoma Zettel, 1990
  • Siniphanerotomella He et al., 1994
  • Wushenia Zettel, 1990

  • Cheloninae httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

    Previously belonging to the Adeliinae, but now confirmed to be nested within Cheloninae are:

  • Adelius Haliday, 1834
  • Paradelius de Saeger, 1942
  • Sinadelius He and Chen, 2000
  • Sculptomyriola Belokobylskij, 1988

  • Cheloninae Cheloninae Braconid Chelonus BugGuideNet

    Cheloninae Chelonus madagasakarensis WaspWeb

    Cheloninae Cheloninae

    References

    Cheloninae Wikipedia