Kingdom Plantae Family Iridaceae Tribe Ixieae Higher classification Iridaceae | Order Asparagales Subfamily Ixioideae Scientific name Chasmanthe Rank Genus | |
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Similar Chasmanthe floribunda, Chasmanthe aethiopica, Iridaceae, Chasmanthe bicolor, Gynandriris | ||
Chasmanthe garden plants
Chasmanthe is a genus of flowering plants in the iris family, first described in 1932. It is endemic to Cape Province in South Africa. It is widely grown as an ornamental and naturalized in various locations.
In their native habitat the flowers are pollinated by sunbirds. The genus name is derived from the Greek words chasme, meaning "gaping", and anthos, meaning "flower".
- Chasmanthe aethiopica (L.) N.E.Br. (Chasmanthe, Cobra Lily) - Cape Province; naturalized in Spain, Madeira, Canary Islands, Greek islands
- Chasmanthe bicolor (Gasp. ex Ten.) N.E.Br. - Cape Province; naturalized in California
- Chasmanthe floribunda (Salisb.) N.E.Br. (South African Cornflag, Pennants) - Cape Province; naturalized in California, Algeria, Australia, Argentina, St. Helena
References
Chasmanthe Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA