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In particle physics, the chargino is a hypothetical particle which refers to the mass eigenstates of a charged superpartner, i.e. any new electrically charged fermion (with spin 1/2) predicted by supersymmetry. They are linear combinations of the charged wino and charged higgsinos. There are two charginos that are fermions and are electrically charged, which are typically labeled
C
1 (the lightest) and
C
2 (the heaviest) although sometimes
C
2 →
C
1 +
Z0
C
2 →
N͂0
2 +
W±
C
1 →
N͂0
1 +
W±