Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Chamaeleo monachus

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Kingdom
  
Class
  
Reptilia

Suborder
  
Lacertilia

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Chordata

Order
  
Family
  
Chamaeleonidae

Chamaeleo monachus farm5staticflickrcom4119477102094035f96e6ed4

Similar
  
Smooth chameleon, Arabian chameleon, Trioceros wiedersheimi

Chamaeleo monachus (Socotran chameleon) is a species of chameleon endemic to the island of Socotra. When alarmed, it makes a hissing noise, and depending on its mood, it may change color. It is endangered by overgrazing, and is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN Red List. The Socotran chameleon lives in dense shrubland, along wadis, and sometimes in palm plantations.

Chamaeleo monachus Chamaeleo monachus Socotran Chameleon

Taxonomy

Chamaeleo monachus m85206jpg

Chamaeleo monachus was first scientifically described by John Edward Gray around 1865; however, he incorrectly identified Madagascar as the type locality. It was not until 1880, when Isaac Bayley Balfour led the first scientific expedition on Socotra, was the correct locality of the species identified.

Chamaeleo monachus Socotran chameleon Chamaeleo monachus handytom Flickr

Chamaeleo monachus Socotran chameleon Chamaeleo monachus photo Ulf Sthle photos at

Chamaeleo monachus Monk Chameleon Chamaeleo monachus iNaturalistorg

Chamaeleo monachus m85207jpg

References

Chamaeleo monachus Wikipedia


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