Harman Patil (Editor)

Catophragmidae

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Subphylum
  
Crustacea

Infraclass
  
Cirripedia

Rank
  
Family

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Class
  
Maxillopoda

Order
  
Sessilia

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Chthamaloidea, Catomerus

The Catophragmidae are a family of barnacles in the superfamily Chthamaloidea with eight shell wall plates (rostrum, carina, paired rostrolatera, carinolatera I and carinolatera II), surrounded by several whorls of imbricating plates. The basis is membranous.

This family occupies lower to upper midlittoral warm seas of the Pacific Coast of Central America, Caribbean, Bermuda, and Australia/Tasmania. These populations are highly disjunct and can be seen as relictual.

Two subfamilies are recognized:

  • Catophragminae Ross & Newman, 2001
  • Catomerinae Ross & Newman, 2001
  • The family contains these genera: All genera are at present monotypic.

  • Catolasmus Ross & Newman, 2001
  • Catomerus Pilsbry, 1916
  • Catophragmus Sowerby, 1827
  • Pachydiadema Withers, 1935
  • The Catophragmidae have historically suffered from a lack of systematic attention. Ross and Newman, 2001 published a revision of the family, proposing one new genus and creating two subfamilies. The family was discussed as representing very early balanomorph lineages. The known species conserve many plesiomorphic traits.

    References

    Catophragmidae Wikipedia