← 1980 29 April 1984 19 September 1978 12 July 1983 43 seats, 27.8% 33 seats, 22.4% | 29 April 1984 1988 → 12 July 1983 1983 | |
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Turnout 2,892,486 (64.4%)
3.0 pp | ||
The 1984 Catalan parliamentary election was held on Sunday, 29 April 1984, to elect the 2nd Parliament of Catalonia, the regional legislature of the Spanish autonomous community of Catalonia. At stake were all 135 seats in the Parliament, determining the President of Catalonia.
Contents
Electoral system
The 135 members of the Parliament of Catalonia were elected in 4 multi-member districts, corresponding to Catalonia's four provinces, using the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation. As the community did not have an electoral law of its own passed into law at the time of the 1984 election, the electoral system came regulated under the community's Statute of Autonomy rules, and subsidiarily, under the Spanish general electoral law (Organic Law 5/1985, of the General Electoral Regime). As a result of the lack of an autonomous electoral law, seats were allocated to districts through specific Laws or Decrees for each election. For the 1984 election, seats were distributed as follows: Barcelona (85), Girona (17), Lleida (15) and Tarragona (18).
Voting was on the basis of universal suffrage in a secret ballot. Only lists polling above 3% of valid votes in each district (which includes blank ballots—for none of the above) were entitled to enter the seat distribution.[1][2]
Background
After of 4 years of a Convergence and Union government, these elections consolidated the nationalist party, which remained in power until 2003.
In the past 1980 elections, Convergence and Union's leader, Jordi Pujol, governed in minority after an agreement with Union of the Democratic Centre.[3]