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The Canal Lauca is an artificial channel to divert the waters of the Lauca River westward through a canal and tunnel into the Azapa Valley for purposes of irrigation in the valley and hydroelectric-power generation. Its construction began 1948 and water diversion began 14 years later from a dam located about 16 miles southwest of Lago Cotacotani Lake.
Map of Canal Lauca, Putre, Arica y Parinacota Region, Chile
References
Canal Lauca Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA