Bothremydidae is an extinct family of side-necked turtles. They belong to suborder Pleurodira and the order Testudines. Like their modern relatives, bothremydidids often inhabited freshwater, but several species were instead marine; they are unrelated to modern sea turtles. They were actively mobile omnivores. They became extinct in the Late Eocene.
The family is split into two subfamilies and a number of tribes.
Bothremydidae
Subfamily Bothremydinae Gaffney et al. 2006Tribe Bothremydini Gaffney et al. 2006Subtribe Bothremydina Gaffney et al. 2006Araiochelys Gaffney et al. 2006Araiochelys hirayamai Gaffney et al. 2006Bothremys Leidy 1865 (jr synonym: Karkaemys)Bothremys arabicus (Zalmout et al. 2005)Bothremys cooki Leidy 1865Bothremys kellyi Gaffney et al. 2006Bothremys maghrebiana Gaffney et al. 2006Chedighaii Gaffney et al. 2006Chedighaii barberi (Schmidt 1940)Chedighaii hutchisoni Gaffney et al. 2006Rosasia Costa 1940Rosasia soutoi Carrington da Costa 1940Inaechelys Carvalho 2016Inaechelys pernambucensis Caralho 2016Zolhafah Lapparent de Broin and Werner 1998Zolhafah bella Lapparent de Broin and Werner 1998Subtribe Foxemydina Gaffney et al. 2006Elochelys Nopsca 1931Elochelys convenarum Laurent et al. 2002Elochelys perfecta Nopsca 1931Foxemys Tong et al. 1998Foxemys mechinorum Tong et al. 1998Polysternon Portis 1882Polysternon atlanticum Lapparent de Broin and Murelaga 1996Polysternon provinciale (Matheron 1869)Puentemys Cadena et al., 2012Puentemys mushaisaensis Cadena et al., 2012Tribe Taphrosphyini Gaffney et al. 2006Subtribe Nigermydina Gaffney et al. 2006Arenila Lapparent de Broin and Werner 1998Arenila krebsi Lapparent de Broin and Werner 1998Subtribe Taphrosphyina Gaffney et al. 2006Azabbaremys Gaffney et al. 2001Azabbaremys moragjonesi Gaffney et al. 2001Phosphatochelys Gaffney and Tong 2003Phosphatochelys tedfordi Gaffney and Tong 2003Rhothonemys Gaffney et al. 2006Rhothonemys brinkmani Gaffney et al. 2006Taphrosphys Cope 1869 (jr synonyms: Amblypeza, Bantuchelys, Prochonias)Taphrosphys congolensis (Dollo 1912)Taphrosphys dares Hay 1908 (nomen dubium)Taphrosphys ippolitoi Gaffney et al. 2006Taphrosphys sulcatus (Leidy 1856)Ummulisani Gaffney et al. 2006Ummulisani rutgersensis Gaffney et al. 2006Crassachelys (nomen dubium)Crassachelys neurirregularis (Bergounioux 1952)Eusarkia (nomen dubium)Gafsachelys Stefano 1903 (nomen dubium)Labrostochelys Gaffney et al. 2006Labrostochelys galkini Gaffney et al. 2006Tribe Cearachelyini Gaffney et al. 2006Cearachelys Gaffney et al.Cearachelys placidoi Gaffney et al. 2001Galianemys Gaffney et al. 2002Galianemys emringeri Gaffney et al. 2002Galianemys whitei Gaffney et al. 2002Subfamily Kurmademydinae Gaffney et al. 2006Tribe Kurmademydini Gaffney et al. 2006Kinkonychelys Gaffney et al. 2009Kinkonychelys rogersi Gaffney et al. 2009Kurmademys Gaffney et al. 2001Kurmademys kallamedensis Gaffney et al. 2001Sankuchemys Gaffney et al. 2003Sankuchemys sethnai Gaffney et al. 2003