Boteler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Alexander Boteler (1815–1892), nineteenth century politician and clerk from Virginia
Arnold le Boteler, late 11th and early 12th century Norman squire with a penchant for property development
Henry Boteler (disambiguation)
John Boteler, 1st Baron Boteler of Bramfield (1565–1647), English politician, MP from 1625 to 1626
Joseph C. Boteler III, American politician elected in 2002 to represent District 8 of the Maryland House of Delegates in Baltimore County
Philip Boteler (disambiguation)
Ralph Boteler, 1st Baron Sudeley (1394–1473), Captain of Calais and Treasurer of England (from 7 July 1443)
Samuel Boteler Bristowe QC (1822–1897), English barrister and Liberal Party politician from Nottinghamshire
Wade Boteler (1888–1943), American film actor
William Boteler, Colonel of Horse in the New Model Army during the English Civil War
William Boteler (disambiguation)
