Boschi is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Alfonso Boschi (1615–1649), Italian painter of the Baroque period, active mainly in FlorenceFabrizio Boschi (1572–1642), Italian painter of the early-Baroque period, active in FlorenceFrancesca Vanini-Boschi (died 1744), Italian contralto singer of the 18th centuryFrancesco Boschi (1619–1675), Italian painter of the Baroque period, active mainly in FlorenceGiovanni Carlo Boschi (1715–1788), Italian clergyman who was made a cardinal by Pope Clement XIIIGiulia Boschi (born 1962), Italian film and television actressGiulio Boschi (1838–1920), Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Archbishop of FerraraGiuseppe Maria Boschi (1698–1744), Italian bass singerHélène Boschi (1917–1990), Franco-Swiss pianist, born in LausanneMaria Elena Boschi (born 1981), Italian lawyer and politician