Harman Patil (Editor)

Biston (moth)

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Subfamily
  
Ennominae

Scientific name
  
Biston

Higher classification
  
Bistonini

Order
  
Butterflies and moths

Family
  
Geometridae

Tribe
  
Bistonini

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Rank
  
Genus

Biston (moth) httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Lower classifications
  
Peppered moth, Biston strataria

Biston is a genus of large, long-winged moths belonging to the family Geometridae. It is most notable for containing the well-known peppered moth.

Contents

Distribution

The species of Biston are widely distributed in Holarctic, Oriental and Ethiopian regions.

Description

Palpi short and hairy. Thorax stout and clothed with thick pile. Legs hairy. Hind tibia not dilated and with slight spurs present. Forewings with rounded apex and oblique outer margin. Vein 3 from near angle of cell. Veins 7 to 9 stalked from near upper angle and veins 10, 11 stalked, where 10 often connected with veins 8 and 9. Hindwings with long cell and vein 3 from the angle.

Diversity

The genus currently contains 54 species and 40 subspecies.

Species

Species include:

  • Biston achyra Wehrli, 1936
  • Biston bengaliaria (Guenée, 1857)
  • Biston betularius – peppered moth (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Biston brevipennata Inoue, 1982
  • Biston bura (Warren, 1894)
  • Biston contectaria (Walker, 1863)
  • Biston exalbescens Inoue, 2000 (Philippines)
  • Biston falcata (Warren, 1893)
  • Biston giganteus Inoue
  • Biston hypoleucus Kuznetsov, 1901
  • Biston inouei Holloway, 1993
  • Biston insularis (Warren, 1894)
  • Biston marginata Shiraki, 1913
  • Biston mediolata Jiang, Nan, Dayong Xue & Hongxiang Han, 2011
  • Biston melacron Wehrli, 1941
  • Biston multidentata (Guedet, 1941)
  • Biston panterinaria (Bremer & Grey, 1853)
  • Biston pelidna Prout
  • Biston perclara (Warren, 1899)
  • Biston pustulata (Warren, 1896)
  • Biston quercii (Oberthür, 1910)
  • Biston regalis (Moore, 1888)
  • Biston robustum Butler, 1879
  • Biston strataria – oak beauty (Hufnagel, 1767)
  • Biston subregalis Inoue
  • Biston suppressaria (Guenée, 1857)
  • Biston thibetaria (Oberthür, 1886)
  • Biston thoracicarius (Oberthür, 1884)
  • Biston tianschanicus Wehrli, 1940
  • References

    Biston (moth) Wikipedia