EC number 2.8.1.6 IntEnz IntEnz view ExPASy NiceZyme view | CAS number 80146-93-6 BRENDA BRENDA entry KEGG KEGG entry | |
In enzymology, a biotin synthase (EC 2.8.1.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
dethiobiotin + sulfur + 2 S-adenosyl-L-methionine
The 3 substrates of this enzyme are dethiobiotin, sulfur, and S-adenosyl-L-methionine, whereas its 3 products are biotin, L-methionine, and 5'-deoxyadenosine.
This radical SAM enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically the sulfurtransferases, which transfer sulfur-containing groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is dethiobiotin:sulfur sulfurtransferase. This enzyme participates in biotin metabolism. It employs one cofactor, iron-sulfur.
Structural studies
As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 1R30.
References
Biotin synthase Wikipedia(Text) CC BY-SA