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Bibliography of the Tonga people (Africa)

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This list is a bibliography of works on the Tonga people of Zambia and Zimbabwe.

Contents

A

  • Abell, R. S. 1970. The geology of the Nansenga River. Lusaka: Government Printer.
  • Abeshai, Sibbuyu. 2002. "The Voice of the Resettled People of Lusitu: Funeral of Chief Aaron Chipepo and the Installation of New Chief Chipepo". Unpublished MS. Colson collection.
  • Akuffa, F. W. B. n.d. "The Role of the Various Divinities in African Cosmology: The Tonga Case". Unpublished MS. in collection of author.
  • Akuffa, F. W. B., and L. J. Simweemba. n.d. "Tonga Traditional Social and Religious Patterns before the Coming of the Europeans". MS. In Library, Institute for Economic and Social Research, University of Zambia.
  • Alexander, A. M. 1960. "Kalomo in 1923". Northern Rhodesia Journal 4(3): 297-298..
  • Alexander, Jocelyn, and JoAnn McGregor. 1997. "Modernity and Ethnicity in a Frontier Society: Difference in Northwestern Zimbabwe". Journal of Southern African Studies 23(2):187-201.
  • Alexander, Jocelyn, and JoAnn McGregor, Terence Ranger. 2000. Violence and Memory: One Hundred Years in the Dark Forests of Matabeleland. Chapter 2. Oxford: James Currey.
  • Alexander, Jocelyn, and Terence Ranger. 1998. "Competition and Religious Integration in Northwest Zimbabwe". Journal of Religion in Africa 28(1):3-31.
  • Anderson, D. I. 1956. "Kariba Hydroelectric Power for Central African Development". Optima 6(2):?????
  • Anderson, F. 1962. "Low stone banks or walls in Mazabuka District". Northern Rhodesia Journal 5(2): 190-191.
  • Anderson, F. and I. M. Graham. 1962. "Kaunga (Khaunga): Abandoned Boma and Police Post". Northern Rhodesia Journal 5(1):78-80.
  • Anderson, W. H. 1919. On the Trail of Livingstone. Mountain View, California: Pacific Press Publishing Association. (Founding of Rusangu Mission)
  • Androsch, Peter. "Die Tongakunst. Beitrag zu Kunst. Über.Leben/Festival der Regionen 1997". 3p. Linz, Austria. Unpublished paper.
  • Anja-Karin, Fleig. 1999. Introducing Participatory and Integrated Development (PID) to three Districts in Southern Province and Institutionalizing PID in Siavonga District. Consultancy report prepared for GTZ.
  • Anon. 1908. "The Mashuykulumbwe". Proceedings of the Rhodesian Scientific Association 7(2):54-57.
  • 1909. Notes from different stations: Chikuni, 1909. The Zambezi Mission Records 3(43):493; 3(44):534.
  • 1915. Notes from the different stations: Chikuni, 1915.
  • Anthony, K. R. M., and V. Uchendu. 1970: Agricultural Change in Mazabuka District, Zambia. Stanford University, Food Research Studies in Agricultural Economics, Trade and Development 9 (3):215-267.
  • Araki, Minako. 1992. Women in Rural Zambia: A Fieldnote of Development Aid. (In Japanese). Tsokiji Shokan.
  • 1993. "Women's Development Groups and Indigenous Associations: A Case Study of Southern Zambia". University of East Anglia, School of Development Studies, Procedural paper for DEV research seminar, June 25, 1993.
  • 1998. Community Empowerment. (In Japanese). Special Issue on Empowerment, Gendaino Eppnt, pp. 85–97. J. Kukita and F. Watanabe, eds. Tokyo: Shibundo.
  • 2001a. "Different Meanings and Interests over Women's Clubs in Rural Zambia: An Ethnography of Development Practice". African Studies Monographs 22(4):175-193.
  • 2001b. "Outside Development Interventions: Peoples' Daily Actions among the Plateau Tonga". African Studies Monographs 22(4):195-2008.
  • Armstrong, J. 1969. "Monze: Twenty-One Years of Agricultural Training". Farming in Zambia July 1969:4-6.
  • Arnot, F. S. 1969. Garengaze: Or Seven Years Pioneer Missionary Work in Central Africa. London: John Case.
  • B

  • Bailey, Elizabeth. 1958. "Gwembe People plan their future". Nshila 12 (8 July): 3.
  • Bbalo, M. M. 1996. Cibi Citobela Ulaaco. Lusaka: Zambia Educational Publishing House.
  • 2000. Zyaano Zyabakubusi. Lusaka: Zambia Educational Publishing House.
  • Bainbridge, W. R., and A. C. R. Edmonds. 1962. Management Book for Gwembe, South Choma and South Mazabuka Districts. Northern Rhodesia Department of Agriculture.
  • Baines, T. 1864. Explorations in South West Africa. London:
  • Baldwin, A. 1914. A Missionary Outpost in Central Africa. London: Holborn Hall. (Ila).
  • Baldwin, W. C. 1863. African Hunting and Adventures from Natal to the Zambezi. London:
  • Balneaves, E. 1963. Elephant Valley: The Adventures of J. McGregor Brooks, Game and Tsetse Officer, Kariba. Chicago; Rand McNally.
  • Balon, E. K. 1978. "Kariba: the dubious benefit of large dams". Ambio 7:40-48.
  • Balon, E. K., and A. G. Coche, eds. 1974. Lake Kariba: A man-made tropical eco-system in central Africa. The Hague: Junk (Monographiae Biologicae 24:1-246.
  • Banda, Moses. 1983a. Gwembe South Development Project: An Evaluation. Edinburgh University, Electrical Engineering Department and Science Studies Unit: Mimeographed report.
  • 1983b. A consideration of Siatwinda Pilot Irrigation Scheme Experiences in Gwembe Valley. Mimeographed report. University of Edinburgh.
  • 1985. "The Gwembe Valley: A Study of Local Resource Mobilization in Zambia". Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Edinburgh.,
  • Bangwe, L., et al. 1996. The Economics of Maize Production and Marketing under a Liberalized Market: A Case Study of Monze District.
  • Bantje, Han. 1970. Njabalombe-Simwatachela Reconnaissance Survey. Organization of Netherlands Volunteers. Mimeographed report.
  • Barangwanath, Orlando. 1963. "The First Copper Mines in Northern Rhodesia, Part I". Northern Rhodesia Journal 5(3): 209-220.
  • Baylies, C. 1978. "The State and Class Formation in Zambia". Ph.D. dissertation. University of Wisconsin-Madison.
  • 1979. "The Emergence of Indigenous Capitalist Agriculture: The Case of Southern Province, Zambia". Rural Africana 4-5:65-81.
  • Bbalo, M. M. 2002. Zyaano Zyaakubusi. Lusaka: Zambia Publishing House.
  • Beck, Angela Martin. 2008. The Future of Polygynous Marriage among Gwembe Tonga Migrants. Paper given at Tonga Timelines: Appraising 60 years of multidisciplinary research. Zambart House, University of Zambia, June 25–27.
  • Benson. A. E. T. 1958. Report of the Commission of Inquiry on the Deaths and Injuries caused by Fire Arms in Gwembe District. Lusaka: Government Printer.
  • Beyani, C. M. Labour, Capital and the State in Colonial Zambia: The Development of Commercial Agriculture, 1900–1949. Ph.D. Dissertation. Columbia University.
  • Bick, C. 1925. "Chikuni Mission and its People". Zambezi Mission Record 7 (107): 452-4.
  • Bomford, L. 1975. Field Survey, Ngwezi and Mbaya Musuma Settlement Schemes: Preliminary Tabular Analysis. University of Zambia: Rural Development Studies Bureau.
  • 1976. "Some effects of policy on the farming systems of farmers on two settlements in Zambia, Mazabuka District". M. Phil, University of Reading.
  • Bond, G. 1965. Preliminary Observations on the Development of Shore-line Features on Lake Kariba. Record of a Kariba Research Symbolium, Fisheries Research Institute: 33-41.
  • Bond, Virginia. 1998. "Between a rock and a hard place: applied anthropology and AIDS research on a commercial farm in Zambia". Health Transition Review, Special Supplement 3-7:
  • 2005a. "Intersections between Poverty and HIV/AIDS related stigma in Zambia". In Challenging Experiences: Lessons for HIV & AIDS Stigma Reduction from Africa, pp. 181–97. Nick Ismael- Perkins, ed. SIPAA Publication.
  • 2005b. Stigma when there is no other option. Paper presented at International HIV and Food Nutrition Security Conference, IFPRI. Durban, South Africa. Author's collection.
  • 2006. Stigma when there is no other option: understanding how poverty fuels discrimination towards people living with HIV/AIDs in Zambia. In, AIDS, Poverty and Hunger: Challenges and Responses, pp. 181–97 . S. Gillespie, ed. IFPRI.
  • Bond, Virginia, and E. Chase, P. Aggleton. 2002. "Stigma, HIV/AIDS and prevention of mother-to-child transmission in Zambia". Evaluation and Program Planning 25(4): 347-356.
  • Bond, Virginia, and L. Chilikwela, T. Kafuma, and L. Nyblade. 2003. Kanayaka – the light is on: Understanding HIV/AIDS related stigma and discrimination in Zambia. Working Report, Associated Press, Zambia.
  • Bond, Virginia, and L. Cliggett, L. Schumaker. 1996. STDS and intrarural migration in Zambia: interpreting life histories of Tonga migrantrs in relation to transmission of STD and HIV. Indiana University, Population Institute for Research and Training, Working Paper 97-6.
  • Bond, Virginia, and P. Dover. 1997. "Men, women and the trouble with condoms: problems associated with condom use by migrant workers in rural Zambia". Health Transition Review: Supplement to 7: 377-391.
  • Bond, Virginia, and P. Ndubani, M. Macwan'gi. 1993. Report on a survey of migrant labour camps in Chiawa: Community capacity to prevent, manage and survive HIV/AIDS. IHCAR/Hull/ IAS: Working Paper No. 6.
  • Bond, V. , and E. Faxelid. 1997. Peer Education Strategy on a Commercial Farm, Chiawa, Rural Zambia. IHCAR Report 1/98. Karolinska Institute, Sweden.
  • Bond, Virginia, and P. Ndubani, M. Macwan'gi. 1993a. Report on a Survey of Migrant Labour Camps in Chiawa: Community Capacity to Prevent, Manage, and Survive HIV/AIDS. University of Zambia, Institute for African Studies, Working Paper 6.
  • 2000. Formative research on Mother-to-Child transmission of HIV/AIDS in Zambia. Findings summarized in Women, Communitiesand the Prevention of Mother-to-Child transmission of HIV: Issues and Findings from Community Research in Botswana and Zambia. ICRW Publication.
  • Bond, Virginia, and L. Nyblade. 2006. "The importance of addressing the unfolding TB-HIV stigma in high HIV prevalence settings". Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology 16:452-461.
  • Bourdillon, M. F. C., and A. P. Cheater and M. W. Murphree. 1985. Studies of Fishing on Lake Kariba. Gweru, Zimbabwe: Mambo Press.
  • Bowa, Chewe. 1995. Mainza Chona: A Biography of his contribution to the political history of Zambia. Undergraduate Student History Project, Department of History, University of Zambia.
  • Brandt, H., and H. Kerlen, M. Schumer, P. Waller. 1973. Report on the Development Possibilities of Gwembe South Region (Zambia), 2 vols. Berlin: German Development Institute.
  • Braun, Joseph, ed. 2005. Diocese of Monze, Zambia: A Digest History 1905–2005 (Compiled by Thomas MacGivern and Mary O'Brien). Ndola: Mission Press.
  • Bredt, R. Friedrich. 1980. The promotion of self-confidence and self-help organization in development aid using a grass-roots approach B experiences of work in the Gwembe South Development Project, Southern Province, Sambia. MS. University of Hohenheim.
  • Brelsford, W. V. 1933. "Lubambo". Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 63:433-41. (Ila).
  • 1935. "History and Customs of the Basala". Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institut 65:205-15.
  • 1965. "Abandoned Bomas: A Consolidated List". Northern Rhodesia Journal 6(3): 293-308.
  • 1968. The Tribes of Zambia. Lusaka: Government Printer. (Revised edition, first published 1956, Lusaka: Government Printer).
  • Brown, A. G. 1970a. The geology of the Monze area: explanation of Degree Sheet 1627, NW. Quarter. Lusaka: Government Printer.
  • 1970b. The Geology of the Chikankata area: explanation of Degree Sheet 1628, NW Quarter. Lusaka: Government Printer.
  • Brown, Taylor and Bennett Siamwiza. n.d. "Chiefs, Commoners, and Enclosures in the Gwembe Valley, Zambia". Unpublished MS, special Collection, University of Zambia Library.
  • Browne , L.. n.d. "The Plateau Tonga: An Introduction with special reference to modes of thought". Unpublished MS. Author's collection.
  • Browne, L. (co-ordinator). 1969. Survey. Chikuni Mission 1969. Stenciled. In archives of Chikuni Mission.
  • Bruwer, J. P. 1952. Sikazwe, 1 & 2. London: Longmans.
  • Butler, L. G. 1962. "Origin of the name Gwembe". Northern Rhodesia Journal 5(1): 84-85.
  • Butt, G. E. 1921. My Travel in Northwest Rhodesia. London: ????
  • Bwaanga, Tito Shanangama. 1998. "A Focus on the orality at Lundwe Funerals of Monze District". Undergraduate student dissertation. Department of Literature and Languages, University of Zambia.
  • C

  • Campbell, B., and M. Meloy, R. Gillett-Netting. 2002. "Timing of reproductive maturation in rural vs urban Tonga boys, Zambia". American Journal of Human Biology 14(1):106-106.
  • Campbell, R. Gillett-Netting, M. Meloy. 2004. "Timing of Reproductive Maturation in Rural vs Urban Tonga Boys, Zambia". Annals of Human Biology 31:213-227.
  • Caramaschi, Fabo. 2008. Zambia: Un racconte. Milan: Charta Books.
  • Carmody, Brendan. 1988a. "Conversion to Roman Catholicism in Zambia: Shifting Pedagogies". African Christian Studies 4(2):5-24.
  • 1988b. "Conversion and School at Chikuni: 1905-39". Africa 58(2): 193-208.
  • 1991. "Secular and Sacred at Chikuni: 1905–1940". Journal of Religion in Africa 21(2):130-148.
  • 1992a. Conversion and Jesuit Schooling in Zambia. Leiden: J. Brill.
  • 1992b. Education in Zambia: Catholic Perspectives. Lusaka: Bookworld Publishers.
  • 1992c. "Jesuit Mission School: Ally of Zambian Nationalism". Zambia Journal of History 5: 37-56.
  • 1999a. "Catholic Schools in Zambia: 1891–1924". History of Education 28(1):73-86.
  • 1999b. "Conversion to Catholicism in Zambia: 1891–1924". Missiology 27(2):195-209.
  • 2001. African Conversion. Ndola: Mission Press.
  • 2004. "Religious Education and Pluralism in Zambia". In Religion and Education in Zambia, pp. 76–87. Brendan Carmody, ed. Ndola: Mission Press.
  • 1999. "Conversion to Catholicism in Zambia, 1891–1924". Missiology 27(2):195-2009.
  • Carter, Hazel. nd.a. Language in Zambia. MS. in Library, Institute for Economic and Social Research, University of Zambia.
  • n.d.b. "Language in Zambia, Grammatical Sketches". MS. in Library, Institute for Economic and Social Research, University of Zambia.
  • n.d.b. "Some Notes on the Tonology of the Plateau Tonga". MS. in Library, Institute for Economic and Social Research, University of Zambia.
  • 1962. Notes on the Tonal System of Northern Rhodesian Plateau Tonga. London: HMS Office.
  • Carter, Terrence D. 1992. The Northern Rhodesian Record. Portsmouth: University of Portsmouth (pp. 60–78 deal with the Kariba Resettlement, pp. 79–83 with the Kafue Hydroelectric Scheme).
  • Casset, A. 1910. "The Chikuni Mission". Zambezi Mission Record 4(49):92-5.
  • 1916. "Funeral Customs among the Batonga". Zambezi Mission Record 5(74):407-8.
  • 1917. "How the Batonga Were Saved from Starvation". Zambezi Mission Record 5(76):465-69.
  • 1918. "St. Mary's Out Station, Chikuni". Zambezi Mission Record 6(82):101-3.
  • 1919a. "A Barbarous Tonga Custom". Zambezi Mission Record 6(84):144-6.
  • 1919b. "Some Batonga Customs". Zambezi Mission Record 6(86):207-11.
  • Cattermole, C. G., and L. Hesling, D. Hapunda. 1976. "The Zambian Tractor Owner: A Survey in the Mazabuka District". Farming in Zambia 10(1):9-10.
  • Chakanika, W. W. 1989. "The Gossner Service Team and the Valley Tonga of the Gwembe South Region". Zambia Museums Journal 7:175-183.
  • Challens, B. 1974. "25th Anniversary Agricultural Training at Monze". Farming in Zambia 8(3): 28-29.
  • Chamberlin, David. 1948. Munali (Translated by A. Hobby). Lusaka: The African Literature Committee of Northern Rhodesia.
  • Chandala, Kebby. 1998. "The dirge form, meaning and its significance in Kafue Gorge". Undergraduate student dissertation, Department of Literature and Languages, University of Zambia.
  • Chanvwanga, Vytalis. 2007. Land Conflicts in Southern Province: A Case of Mazabuka District. Undergraduate Student History Project, Department of History, University of Zambia.
  • Chaplin, J. H. 1960. A Preliminary Account of the Iron Age Burials with CGold in the Gwembe Valley, Northern Rhodesia. Livingstone: Proceedings of the First Federal Scientific Conference, 1960: 397-406.
  • Chapman, James. 1868. Travels in the Interior of South Africa. London: Bell and Dalday.
  • Chapman, W. A Pathfinder in South Central Africa. London: Hammond. (Ila).
  • Cheepa, Costa, and Lawrence Cheepa. 2002. Matalikilo Amamanino. Lusaka: New Horizon Printing Press.
  • Chevo, Tafadzwa.. 2008. "Social Justice, Agricultural Trends and the Tonga". Paper presented at Tonga Timeline: Appraising 60 years of multidisciplinary research. Zambart House, Lusaka, June 25–27.
  • Chibalo, Esnart Chiyasa. 1983. "Social Context and Literary Aspects of Mulyabila Songs: A Study of Kuyabila as Performed by the Tonga of the Southern Province of Zambia". M.A. thesis. University of Zambia.
  • Chiduza, C. 1984. Farmer Assessment B a Tool in Evaluating Suitability of Sorghum Varieties in the Siabuwa Valley, Binga District. Harare: Department of Land Management, University of Zimbabwe..
  • 1986. Farming Systems Approach to Crop Improvement in the Siabuwa Valley the First Season's Work. Harare: Department of Land Management, University of Zimbabwe.
  • Chidwayi, M. S. 1961. Tulengwa twa Basikale. Cape Town: Oxford University Press.
  • 1970. Zilengwa Zya Batonga. Lusaka: NECZAM.
  • Chiitauka, A. W. 1957. Uli Muzubonzi? Cape Town: Oxford University Press.
  • 1961. Tulengwa Twabasikale. Cape Town: Oxford University Press. (Reprinted 1994, 1996).
  • Chikaza, Munauwa Webby. 1994. "Cattle Disease and the Socio-Economy of Namwala District 1913–1964". Undergraduate student History Project, Department of History, University of Zambia.
  • Chikumbi, D. C. 1998. Specialist Study on Archaeology and History Issues: Part of the Environmental Impact Assessment on the Proposed Sun International Hotel Development at Victoria Falls, Zambia. Livingstone: National Heritage Conservation Commission.
  • Chile, Verna. 2004. "Technology and Food Security in Monze District of Zambia, 1905–1964". Undergraduate student History Project, Department of History. University of Zambia.
  • Chileshe, Mutale, and Virginia Bond. 2008. "Tuberculosis: An Additional Tipping Stress on Poor Households in Zambia". Paper given at Tonga Timelines: Appraising 60 years of multidisciplinary research. Zambart House, University of Zambia, June 25–27.
  • Chileshe, M., and B. Magazi, F. Moyo, F. Njila, V. Bond. 2007. TB: An Additional Tipping Stress on Poor Households in Zambia and South Africa. Cape Town: 38th Union World Conference on Lung Health, 8–12 November. Copy in collection of V. Bond.
  • Chilonga, Malumbwe H. K. 1971. "The Law of marriage and divorce among the Tonga people of Choma District". Student Obligatory Essay, School of Law, University of Zambia.
  • Chimamu, A. M. 1952. Myezi. Nairobi: Longmans Press.
  • Chinkuli, Blesswell. 1995. An analysis of a trickster figure in Tonga Narrative System.. Undergraduate Student Dissertation. Department of Literature and Languages, University of Zambia.
  • Chipungu, Samuel. 1981. "African Production in Mazabuka District: The Development of Subordination, 1900–1953". Zambian Land and Labour Studies 1:32-43.
  • 1983a. "Class formation and class struggle in Mazabuka District during colonial rule". Unpublished paper, Department of History.
  • Staff Seminar Series.

  • 1983b. "African production in Mazabuka District: The Development of Subordination, 1900–1953". Zambian Land and Labour Studies 41:15-31.
  • 1983c. "Cattle Rustling in Zambia". Paper presented to the Geographical Association of Zambia, Seminar Series. University of Zambia.
  • 1987. "The State, Technology and Peasant Differentiation in Zambia: a Case Study of Southern Province, 1930–1987". Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Minnesota.
  • 1988. The State, Technology and Peasant Differentiation in Zambia: A Case Study of the Southern Province, 1930–1986. Lusaka: Historical Association of Zambia.
  • Chisangano, B. H. 1998. "Forms and functions of proverbs in Tonga tradition". Undergraduate student dissertation, Department of Literature and Languages, University of Zambia.
  • Chisangano, David. 2000. Mapenzi aa Mutinta. Lusaka: Zambia Educational Publishing House.
  • 2002a. Mucaala Wazyiba Ansi. Lusaka: New Horizon Printing Press.
  • 2002b. Ciyunji Cakalala. Chikuni: Mukanzubo Kalinda Cultural Centre.
  • Chiti, Mwenya. 2007. "Tourism in Livingstone: Prospects and Constraints (1995–2005)". Undergraduate Student History Project, Department of History. University of Zambia.
  • Chiyota, Nabayuba. 1996. "Missionaries and their contribution to farming: a case of Rusangu Mission station in Monze District between 1920 and 1950". Undergraduate Student History Project. Department of History. University of Zambia.
  • Choma Museum Newsletter. Choma Museum and Crafts Center. 1996, 1997, 1998.
  • Choobe, Kezia. 2000. Nyika Njamapenzi. Lusaka: Zambia Educational Publishing House.
  • Chooma, Nicholas. 2001. "The impact of agriculture on the ecology of Sipatunyana Missionaries area of the Southern Province of Zambia 1930–1999". Undergraduate Student History Project. Department of 1930–2000. History, University of Zambia.
  • Chondoka, Y. A. 1983. "Government Technical Assistance to African Farmers in Mazabuka District, 1924–1954". Zambian Land and Labour Studies 4: 32-43.
  • Chuulu, M. B., and P. M. Chileshe, E. Mbozi, M. M. Munalula.  ??? The Changing Family in Zambia. Lusaka: Women in Law in Southern Africa.
  • Cipriani, L. 1929a. "The Anthropological Investigation of the Batonga of Northern. Rhodesia". South African Journal of Science 26:541-6.
  • 1929b. "Recherche anthropologische sui Ba-Tonga". Archivo per L'Anthropologia e la Etnologia 59:33-8.
  • 1932. La Antiche Rovine e Miniere della Rhodesia. Firenze
  • 1938. "Zulu e Batonga (Contributo all' antropologia dei Bantu". Rivista di Biologia 24:1-52.
  • Clare, Barry. 1963. "Fighting hunger with Fishing nets". Nshila No. 137 (23 April): 14-15.
  • Clark, J. D. 1952. "The Native Tribes". Pp. in The Victoria Falls. J. D. Clark, ed. Livingstone: Government Printer.
  • 1965. "The Portuguese Settlement at Feira". Northern Rhodesia Journal 6: 275-292.
  • Clark, Samuel. 1993. "Gwembe Population Studies". Unpublished MS. Collection of Author.
  • 2001a. "An Investigation into the Impact of HIV on Population Dynamics in Africa". Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Pennsylvania.
  • 2001b. "Part 2: The Demography of the Gwembe Tonga". In An Investigation into the Impact of HIV on Population Dynamics in Africa, pp. 55–195. Demography, ed. University of Philadelphia: Population Studies Department.
  • 2004. "Survival of Orphans: Examples from Southern Zambia and South Africa". Paper for Session 405, Annual Meeting of the Population Association of America.
  • n.d. "Surviving Floods and Pestilence: Forty Years of Mortality in Gwembe District, Southern Zambia". Unpublished MS. In Population Studies Center, University of Pennsylvania.
  • n.d. "A New Time Series Data Set for Africa: Mortality, Fertility, and Nuptiality for the Middle Zambezi Valley, Zambia". Unpublished MS. Authors collection.
  • Clark, Sam, E. Colson, J. Lee, T. Scudder. 1995. "Ten Thousand Tonga: A Longitudinal Anthropological Study from Southern Zambia, 1956–1991". Population Studies 49:175-187.
  • Clarke, J. M. 1983. "A Socio-Ecological Study of a Rural Community in the Northern Sebungwe". M.Sc. thesis. University of Zimbabwe, Department of Biological Sciences, Tropical Resource Ecology.
  • Clay, Gervase. 1959. "The Discovery of the Victoria Falls". Northern Rhodesia Journal 4(1): 18-21.
  • Clay, S., and V. Bond. 2003. We didn't apply to be Orphans. The Panos Institute.
  • Clay, S., and V. Bond, L. Nyblade. 2003. "We can Tell Them: AIDS is not spread by being together B Children's experiences of HIV-related stigma and discrimination in Zambia". Working Report, Associated Press, Zambia.
  • Clements, Frank. 1960. Kariba: The Struggle with the River God. Gateshead-on-Tyne: Northumberland Press.
  • Cliggett, Lisa. 1997a. "My Mother's Keeper: Changing Family Support Systems for the Elderly in Gwembe Valley, Zambia". Ph.D. Dissertation. Indiana University.
  • 1997b. Economic and Soicial Components of Migration in Two Regions of Southern Province, Zambia. Bath, UK: Center for Development Studies, University of Bath.
  • 1997c. The Cattle for Land Exchange: Elderly Women's Negotiations in the Gwembe Valley, Zambia. Bloomington, Indiana: Population Institute for Research and Training. Working Paper 97-13,
  • 2000. "Social Components of Migration: Experiences from Southern Province, Zambia". Human Organization 59(1): 125-135..
  • 2001a. "Carrying Capacity's New Guise: Folk Models for Public Debate and Longitudinal Study". Africa Today 49(1):3-20.
  • 2001b. "Gender, Subsistence and Residential Arrangements for the Elderly in Gwembe Valley, Zambia". Journal of Cross Cultural Gerontology 16(4): 309-332.
  • 2002. "Multigenrations and Multidisciplines: Inheriting Fifty Years of Gwembe Tonga Research". In Chronicling Cultures: Long-term Field Research in Anthropology. Robert V. Kemper & Anya Peterson Royce, eds. Walnut Creek: Altamira Press.
  • 2003b. "Male Wealth and Claims to Motherhood: Gendered Resource Access and Intergenerational Relations in Gwembe Valley, Zambia". In Gender in Economic Life: Annual Readings in Economic Anthropology, pp. 207–223. G. Clark, ed. Walnut Creek, CA:Alta Mira Press.
  • 2003c. "Gift Remitting and Alliance Building in Zambian Modernity: Old Answers to Modern Problems". American Anthropologist 105(3):543-552.
  • 2005a. Grains from Grass: Aging, Gender, and Famine in Rural Africa. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
  • 2005b. "Remitting the Gift: Zambian mobility and anthropological insights for migration studies". Population Space and Place 11:35-48.
  • 2007. "Gendered Support Strategies of the Elderly in the Gwembe Valley, Zambia". In The Tonga-Speaking Peoples of Zambia and Zimbabwe, pp. 219–236. Chet Lancaster and Kenneth Vickery, eds. New York: University Press of America.
  • Cliggett, Lisa, and George Alter, Mubiana Macwan'gi. 1996. Consequences of Rural-Urban Migration on Support for the Elderly in Zambia. Bloomington, Indiana: Population Institute for Research and Training. Working Paper 97-1.
  • Cliggett, Lisa, and Virginia Bond, Lyn Schumaker. 1997. STDS and Intrarural Migration in Zambia: Interpreting Life Histories of Tonga Migrants in Relation to the Transmission of STDS and HIV. Bloomington, Indiana: Population Institute for Research and Training. Working Paper 97-6.
  • Cliggett, Lisa, et al. 2007. "Chronic Uncertainty and Momentary Opportunity: A Half Century of Adaptation among Zambia's Gwembe Tonga". Human Ecology 35:19-31.
  • Cliggett, Lisa, and D. Crooks. 2007. "Linking Anthropometric Methods to Migration Studies". Migrations Letters 4(2):63-73.
  • Cole, Monica M. 1962. "The Rhodesian economy in Transition and the role of Kariba". Geography 47: 15-40.
  • Collins, B. 1958. Elementary Tonga Grammar with Exercises and Key. Northern Rhodesia and Nyasaland Publication Bureau.
  • 1962. Tonga Grammar. Cape Town: Longmans Press.
  • 1963. Small English-Tonga Dictionary. Lusaka: Zambian Publications.
  • Colson, Elizabeth. 1948a. "Rain Shrines of the Plateau Tonga". Africa 18:272-218. (Reprinted in E. Colson, The Plateau Tonga of Northern Rhodesia, 1962).
  • 1948b. "Modern Political Organization of the Plateau Tonga". African Studies 10: 85-98. (Reprinted in Colson 1962, The Plateau Tonga).
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    Bibliography of the Tonga people (Africa) Wikipedia