Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase

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EC number
  
1.2.1.8

IntEnz
  
IntEnz view

ExPASy
  
NiceZyme view

CAS number
  
9028-90-4

BRENDA
  
BRENDA entry

KEGG
  
KEGG entry

Betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase

In enzymology, a betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase (EC 1.2.1.8) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

betaine aldehyde + NAD+ + H2O betaine + NADH + 2 H+

The 3 substrates of this enzyme are betaine aldehyde, NAD+, and H2O, whereas its 3 products are betaine, NADH, and H+.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donor with NAD+ or NADP+ as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is betaine-aldehyde:NAD+ oxidoreductase. Other names in common use include betaine aldehyde oxidase, BADH, betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase, and BetB. This enzyme participates in glycine, serine and threonine metabolism.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, 4 structures have been solved for this class of enzymes, with PDB accession codes 1A4S, 1BPW, 1WNB, and 1WND.

References

Betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase Wikipedia