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Bernard I, Duke of Saxony

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Reign
  
973–1011

House
  
House of Billung

Predecessor
  
Herman

Name
  
Bernard Duke


Successor
  
Bernard II

Parents
  
Hermann Billung

Spouse
  
Hildegard of Stade

Uncles
  
Wichmann the Elder

Burial
  
Church of Saint Michael in Luneburg

Died
  
February 9, 1011, Imperial Abbey of Corvey, Hoxter, Germany

Children
  
Bernard II, Duke of Saxony

Grandchildren
  
Ordulf, Duke of Saxony, Gertrude of Saxony

Cousins
  
Wichmann the Younger, Egbert the One-Eyed

Bernard I (c. 950 – 9 February 1011) was the Duke of Saxony between 973 and 1011, the second of the Billung dynasty, a son of Duke Herman and Oda. He extended his father's power considerably.

He fought the Danes in 974, 983, and 994 during their invasions. He supported the succession of Otto III over Henry the Wrangler. In 986, he was made marshal and in 991 and 995 he joined the young Otto on campaign against the Slavs. He increased his power vis-à-vis the crown, where his father had been the representative of the king to the tribe, Bernard was the representative of the tribe to the king [1]. Bernard died in 1011 and was buried in the Church of Saint Michael in Lüneburg.

Family

In 990, Bernard married Hildegard (died 1011), daughter of Henry I the Bald, Count of Stade (died 976). They had the following issue:

  • Herman, died young
  • Bernard II, his successor
  • Thietmar, a count, died in a duel on 1 April 1048 in Pöhlde
  • Gedesdiu (or Gedesti) (died 30 June c. 1040), abbess of Metelen (from 993) and Herford (from 1002)
  • and probably:

  • Matilda, nun
  • Othelindis (died 9 March 1044), married Dirk III of Holland
  • References

    Bernard I, Duke of Saxony Wikipedia