Baughman is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Elise Baughman, American voice actress
Fred Baughman (born 1932), American neurologist, researcher, and critic of psychiatry
George F. Baughman (1915-2004), American university president and United States Naval Reserve officer
Justin Baughman (born 1974), American baseball player
Milo Baughman (1923-2003), American furniture designer
R. Wayne Baughman, American wrestler and wrestling coach
Red Baughman, American football coach
U. E. Baughman (1905-1978), chief of the United States Secret Service
